Woven Interlining is an essential component in garment manufacturing, providing structure, stability, and durability to various parts of clothing. It is particularly used in areas that require reinforcement, such as collars, cuffs, waistbands, and plackets. This type of interlining is made from woven fibers, offering a firm yet flexible finish that enhances the overall appearance and lifespan of the garment.
What is Woven Interlining?
Woven interlining is a type of fabric support made by weaving yarns together in a structured manner. Unlike non-woven interlining, which is made from bonded fibers, woven interlining has a grainline, similar to woven fabrics. This characteristic gives it better drapability, making it an ideal choice for garments that require a more natural, flexible movement while maintaining structure.
Materials Used in Woven Interlining
- Cotton: A natural fiber that is breathable, durable, and soft to the touch. Cotton woven interlining is commonly used in casual and semi-formal garments.
- Polyester: Known for its durability, polyester woven interlining is often used in garments that need more structure and wrinkle resistance.
- Poly-Cotton Blends: Combining the best of cotton and polyester, poly-cotton woven interlining provides a balance of strength, comfort, and cost-effectiveness.
- Wool: High-end garments, such as suits and jackets, may use wool woven interlining for a luxurious feel and excellent shape retention.
- Viscose: A smoother, softer option often used for lighter fabrics where a less rigid structure is desired.
Types of Woven Interlining
- Fusible Woven Interlining: This type has a heat-activated adhesive on one side. When applied to fabric using heat and pressure, it bonds securely, providing quick and easy application.
- Sew-in Woven Interlining: In this method, the interlining is sewn directly into the garment. This is preferred for delicate fabrics or higher-end garments where heat from fusible interlining might cause damage.
Key Features of Woven Interlining
- Structure and Support: Woven interlining provides essential support to areas like collars, cuffs, and button plackets, helping garments retain their shape over time.
- Breathability: Fabrics made from cotton or wool woven interlining allow for airflow, making the garment more comfortable to wear.
- Flexibility: The woven structure allows for some flexibility, meaning it can follow the natural movement of the garment while maintaining the necessary stiffness.
- Durability: It is designed to withstand repeated wear and washing, ensuring that the garment maintains its structure for a longer period.
Applications of Woven Interlining
- Shirts and Blouses: Used in collars, cuffs, and button plackets to keep them crisp and well-formed.
- Jackets and Suits: Woven interlining is applied to the front panels, lapels, and collars to maintain the garment’s professional appearance.
- Waistbands: In pants and skirts, woven interlining reinforces the waistband, preventing it from stretching out over time.
- Pockets: It is also used to strengthen the pocket areas to prevent sagging or tearing.
Advantages of Woven Interlining
- Improved Garment Structure: Provides the necessary stiffness without sacrificing flexibility, which is essential for tailored and semi-structured garments.
- Long-Lasting: Resistant to wear and tear, making it an excellent option for garments that undergo frequent use and washing.
- Versatility: Available in a variety of materials and weights, suitable for different types of garments, from casual wear to formal attire.
Best Practices for Using Woven Interlining
- Always match the weight of the interlining to the outer fabric. Heavy fabrics need stronger interlining, while light fabrics benefit from softer, more flexible interlining.
- When using fusible interlining, ensure the adhesive is heat-activated at the right temperature to avoid damage to sensitive fabrics.
Conclusion
Woven interlining is a critical component for ensuring the structure and durability of garments. By providing the necessary support, it enhances the overall fit, comfort, and appearance of clothing. Whether you're looking for fusible or sew-in woven interlining, understanding its features, applications, and advantages will help you choose the best option for your garments.